Russia's partial mobilization and the hastily ordered "referendums" in
eastern Ukraine are signs of weakness. Putin has miscalculated, and
thousands of Russians are paying the price with their lives, says
Miodrag Soric.
There's no going back — if Russian President Vladimir Putin loses his
war of aggression against Ukraine, it will cost him his power, perhaps
more. The same is true for politicians in the government and in
parliament who have linked their fates to the Kremlin chief, for better
or for worse. They are panicking.
Given the Ukrainians' recent
success in retaking their territory, Russia is looking at defeat,
something no one in Moscow expected.
That's why Putin has now
announced a partial mobilization and called up 300,000 reservists. They
are supposed to stop the advance of the Ukrainians; an advance that
bears witness to the desperate state of the Russian army.
Weakened and isolated?
On the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in Uzbekistan just
a few days ago, Putin, making an effort to appear dispassionate, said
that Russia was in no hurry in Ukraine. But the world saw a weakened,
isolated Putin. Television cameras showed an aging man, whom the other
heads of state and government kept waiting. Seated on a couch, Putin
listened politely to what they had to say.
Turkey, India and even China indicated
publicly that they opposed Putin's war and supported Ukraine's
territorial integrity. With good reason — the war is taking its toll on
the global economy, which means it is restricting the power of the very
politicians Putin had hoped would support his war of aggression.
Change of course in the Kremlin
There
was no way that the situation could continue on this path, from the
point of view of the Kremlin. Now that he is back in Moscow, Putin has rushed to change tack.
Ultimately,
the partial mobilization is an admission of military weakness in
eastern Ukraine. The announcement to allow Ukrainians in conquered
territories to "vote" on whether they want to join the Russian
Federation shows that they do not want to. Nobody in the world will take
seriously the results of people voting at gunpoint, of a referendum in
the ruins.
Putin wants to ensure that the conquered territories are absorbed into
the Russian Federation. Then he will be able to call for the defense of
the homeland, resorting to all military means possible. Thus, with a
rhetorical flourish, a "special military operation" limited in time and
space, which has so far had little impact on the everyday lives of most
Russians, could be transformed into the defense of "Russian soil" by all
means — including nuclear weapons.
End of the 'special operation'
There is no need to be a
prophet to predict the imminent demise of the term "special military
operation." It will be buried by Kremlin propaganda and replaced by even
more of the confused lies, inventions and threats that the
state-controlled TV stations use to try to indoctrinate their viewers.
They already claim that Russia is not waging war against Ukraine but is
defending itself in Ukraine against the US and Britain. And those who
want to believe that do so.
The world leaders currently meeting at the UN General Assembly in
New York will take seriously Putin's renewed attempts to play with
fire. But their policy toward Moscow will not change. Ukraine will
continue to receive weapons, its army will continue to fight.
And the 300,000 Russian reservists? Most have never been to war and they are ill equipped. They are family men and will be torn from their everyday lives against their wishes.
In
Ukraine, they will be called to defend Russia alongside convicted
felons and Chechen mercenaries. It will not work out. They will see for
themselves that Ukrainians do not want to part of Russia.
Tens of
thousands of people will die so that Putin and his entourage can stay
in power, so that they do not have to answer for the crimes they have
committed against their own people. That is the tragedy of the Kremlin
chief's most recent bad decision.
This article was originally written in German.